- Check and strengthen your credit.
Your credit score will determine whether you qualify for a mortgage and affect the interest rate lenders will offer. Having a higher score will generally get you a lower interest rate, so take these steps to strengthen your credit score to buy a house:
- Get copies of your credit reports — and dispute any errors that could hurt your score.
- Pay all your bills on time, and keep credit card balances as low as possible.
- Keep current credit cards open. Closing a card will increase the portion of available credit you use, which can lower your score.
- Stick to your budget
A lender may offer to loan you more than what is comfortably affordable, or you may feel pressure to spend outside your comfort zone to beat another buyer’s offer. To avoid financial stress down the road, set a price range based on your budget, and then stick to it.
Consider looking at properties below your price limit in a competitive market to give some wiggle room for bidding. In a buyer’s market, you may be able to view homes a bit above your limit. Your real estate agent can suggest a range for your offering price.
- Pay for a home inspection.
A home inspection is a thorough assessment of the structure and mechanical systems. Professional inspectors look for potential problems, so you can make an informed decision about buying the property. Here are some things to keep in mind:
- Standard inspections don’t test for radon, mold, or pests. Understand what’s included in the assessment and ask your agent what other inspections you might need.
- Ensure the inspectors can get to every part of the house, including the roof and any crawl spaces.
- Traditionally the buyer attends any inspections. Following the inspector around, you can better understand the home and ask questions on the spot. If you can’t participate in the inspection, review the inspector’s report carefully and ask about anything unclear.